Fred Lowen

Fred Lowen (Fritz Karl Heinz Loewenstein) was a major influence upon Australian design. As a European Jew born in Germany, Lowen escaped to Belgium just prior to WWII and was evacuated to England in 1940. After being transported to Australia he was reclassified as a friendly enemy alien in 1942 and released to work.

Lowen's manufacturing career began at a lathe when he was asked to make a salad bowl. The bowl was a success and by 1945 he had started a small business as a wood turner selling salad bowls, platters and other items to gift shops.

In 1946, Lowen started a partnership with his close friend Ernest Rodeck, they founded a company called Fler Furniture (a combination of the two partners' initials). The company had a humble beginning, Lowen made turned woodware and Ernest made propelling pencils. Lowen was destined for greater things and by 1948 FLER had entered the furniture market.

Lowen completed a course in Furniture Design & Construction at Melbourne Technical College (RMIT) from 1949-50. He was joint managing director and chief designer of FLER and from mid 1964 took a sabbatical year to undertake Design Studies with Professor Herbert Hirche at Stuttgart Academy.

In 1966 FLER was taken over by Australian Controls. Lowen continued as Design Director of the company for two years but in 1968 he left to start up Twen with good friend Howard Lindsey (later renamed Tessa Furniture). Success came quickly and the company soon received international recognition at the Cologne Furniture Fair and built a strong reputation for well designed high end furniture.

During the 1980s, Lowen was recognised and celebrated for his contribution to Australian design. In 1981 he won the Advance Australia Award for Outstanding Contribution to Furniture Design and in 1987 he was admitted to the Order of Australia for his services to furniture design and manufacture. Today Fred Lowen continues to be remembered for his legacy of well designed, high quality furniture.